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運用問題導向習的架構提升資源班品質:以個別工作系統與增強策略落實實務為例

王玫惠(Mei-Hui Wang) ; 林姵瑜(Pei-Yu Lin) ; 陳健民(Chien-Min Chen) ; 蕭文翊(Wen-Yi Hsiao) ; 陳佩玉(Pei-Yu Chen)

特殊育季刊, 2023-09, p.013-022

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  • Title:
    運用問題導向習的架構提升資源班品質:以個別工作系統與增強策略落實實務為例
  • Author: 王玫惠(Mei-Hui Wang) ; 林姵瑜(Pei-Yu Lin) ; 陳健民(Chien-Min Chen) ; 蕭文翊(Wen-Yi Hsiao) ; 陳佩玉(Pei-Yu Chen)
  • Subjects: differentiated instruction ; heterogeneous group ; individual work system ; TEACCH ; 個別工作系統 ; ; 結構 ; 質性小組
  • Is Part Of: 特殊育季刊, 2023-09, p.013-022
  • Description: 當資源班同組生的能力、需求,或就讀年級有高度的個別時(亦即高質性小組),師常以部分直接搭配習單練習的方式,導不同能力或不同年級的生。但這樣的安排,可能使部分生實際參與習的時間被壓縮。為提升資源班師的效能,本文作者依循問題導向習的架構與步驟,從聚焦問題、文獻搜尋、討論與調整方案,擬定並實際執行方案以解決前述實務困境。本文記錄如何聚焦於個別工作系統與增強作為方案的歷程,並說明執行方案後習行為的變情形
    When students with heterogeneous abilities, needs, and grades receive instruction in the same group, resource room teachers usually ask students to work on worksheets after the teachers’ direct instruction. This arrangement, however, might minimize the learning time of some students with disabilities. To increase instructional efficacy, the authors applied the framework and steps of Problem-Based Learning, including targeting the problem, searching for literature, discussing and adjusting the intervention strategies, and generating and implementing the interventions. The authors described the rationale of applying the individual work system and individualized reinforcement as the intervention strategies. The changes in the students’ behavior were described in the manuscript
  • Publisher: 台灣: 中華民國特殊
  • Language: Chinese
  • Identifier: ISSN: 1561-3798
  • Source: Airiti Library
    Alma/SFX Local Collection

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