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Benefactive and malefactive constructions in Taiwan Southern Min

Lin, Huei-Ling

Language and linguistics (Taipei), 2018-01, Vol.19 (2), p.209-230 [同儕審閱期刊]

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  • 題名:
    Benefactive and malefactive constructions in Taiwan Southern Min
  • 著者: Lin, Huei-Ling
  • 主題: Asian languages ; Chinese languages ; Linguistics ; Morphemes ; Morphology ; Semantics ; Southern Min Chinese ; Syntactic structures ; Syntax ; Taiwanese
  • 所屬期刊: Language and linguistics (Taipei), 2018-01, Vol.19 (2), p.209-230
  • 描述: Abstract This paper aims to investigate both Fagerli’s (2001) proposal that in serializing languages benefactive and malefactive constructions often involve the morpheme denoting ‘give’, and Radetzky & Smith’s (2010) proposal that East and South Asian languages often involve different morphemes or structures in expressing benefaction or malefaction. Checking the proposals against benefactive and malefactive constructions in Taiwan Southern Min (TSM) which involve optional benefactee and malefactee, this paper shows that both proposals find only partial support from TSM data. TSM uses the morpheme denoting ‘give’, i.e. hoo , in the malefactive construction involving optional malefactee, but not the benefactive construction involving optional benefactee, which involves the use of ka . Moreover, ka can also be used for introducing the malefactive. Even though the hoo malefactive construction and the ka benefactive construction have different structures, the constructions involving ka , no matter whether denoting benefaction or malefaction, have the same syntactic structure.
  • 出版者: Taipei: Academia Sinica, Institute of Linguistics
  • 語言: 英文
  • 識別號: ISSN: 1606-822X
    EISSN: 2309-5067
    DOI: 10.1075/lali.00008.lin
  • 資源來源: Publicly Available Content Database

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