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六朝異類姻緣故事之父權研究

劉芳隆; Liu, Fang-long 林登順; Deng-shun Lin; 國語文學系碩士班 2009

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  • Title:
    六朝異類姻緣故事之父權研究
  • Author: 劉芳隆; Liu, Fang-long
  • 林登順; Deng-shun Lin; 國語文學系碩士班
  • Subjects: 父權; 異類姻緣; 志怪小說; 六朝; Man-spirit Matrimony; Mysterious Fictions; Six Dynasty Period; Patriarchate
  • Description: 六朝志怪小說在中國文學上占有重要的位置，而其中的異類姻緣情節更成為了後世諸多文學的養分。透過研究六朝志怪小說，可以更清楚的理解異類姻緣故事的形成與其背後顯現的意識形態。另一方面，父權意識深遠的影響了人類的文明：父權意識透過社會上的一切體制，包括道德觀念、文化及宗教等人為的制度對女性進行宰制與約束。尤其在向來男性掌握的歷史與文字敘述的方面，更是在有意識或無意識的情況下流傳散布這思維。透過歸納與分析六朝文本中的異類姻緣故事，探究封建體制底下對於女性與男性社會性別上的塑造、規範與壓迫；對於理想女性形象上的宣揚則造成極大的刻板印象；規範兩性交往與婚姻的制度教條，則壓抑了人性，造成社會上無數的女性與男性的悲劇。本論文試圖透過六朝志怪小說中異類姻緣故事來解析父權意識對女性的壓迫與透過文本呈現的方式。全文共分五章：第一章：緒論。敘述研究動機與目的，界定研究範圍與研究方法，並對前人相關論述作一整理。第二章：概述父權意識理論的形成與定義，介紹六朝的時代背景與中國婦女貞節觀念的形成脈絡。第三章：對父權體制下影響的六朝志怪小說異類姻緣故事裡男女交往、相處與故事中男女扮演的角色地位作分析歸納，以理解當時代男女在父權體制下所遭受的境遇。第四章：透過六朝志怪異類姻緣故事中男性作家對女性形象的正反面建構，解析父權意識對當時代文化層面與價值觀的影響。第五章：結論。對上述論述作歸納整理，身處父權社會下，男性與女性應該用正確的觀點與角度去對待彼此。希冀能透過這番理論而對現有的價值意識與文化結構有一批判性思維與探索，對其有嶄新地審視與判斷，重新建構新的、真正平等的視角去看待男性與女性的價值與地位。如此才能夠達到社會上兩性之間真正的平等與自由。
    Mysterious fictions of the Six Dynasty Period play an important role in Chinese literature and the man-spirit matrimony stories in those fictions have given birth to a good number of literary works in later ages. Through the study of mysterious fictions of the Six Dynasty Period, one will be able to have a better understanding of how such man-spirit matrimony stories were formed and the ideology behind those stories. On the other hand, patriarchism has long exerted extensive influence on human culture. Through various man-made moral, cultural and religious systems within the social frame, women have always been governed and restrained by patriarchism. The composing of historical and literary writings usually dominated by man, in particular, consciously or unconsciously disseminates such thinking. By way of generalization and analysis of man-spirit matrimony stories in fictions of the Six Dynasty Period, the formation, regulation and oppression of men and women in the context of social genders in feudalistic societies was investigated; which shows an ingrained stereotype from the advocating of an ideal female image; while matrimonial systems and doctrines that regulate the association between opposite sexes suppress human nature and result in numerous tragedies between men and women. Through man-spirit matrimony stories in mysterious fictions of the Six Dynasty Period, this thesis tries to analyze the oppression on women from patriarchism and the representation of such in literary works. There are five chapters in the thesis:The First Chapter is Introduction which describes motives and objectives of this research and defines the scope and methods of the research. The Second Chapter outlines the definition and formation of patriarchism and describes the social context of the Six Dynasty Period and how the concept of chastity of Chinese women was formed. The Third Chapter investigates and analyzes the association and getting- along between opposite sexes as well as roles of men and women portrayed in man-spirit matrimony stories in mysterious fictions of the Six Dynasty Period under the influence of patriarchism with an aim to understand the circumstances met by men and women under patriarchism at that time. The Fourth Chapter analyzes the influence of patriarchism on cultures and values at that time through female images constructed by male authors in both positive and negative ways. The Fifth Chapter is Conclusion, which sums up preceding discussions that in a patriarchal society both men and women shall deal with the opposite sex from a healthy point of view. It is anticipated that through such investigation and discussion, critical thinking and exploration of existing values and cultural framework can be induced, which may then lead to a brand new examination and judgement and reconstruct a contemporary and truly equal viewpoint for values and status of men and women, so that real equality and freedom between opposite sexes can be expected.
    碩士
  • Creation Date: 2009
  • Format: 121 bytes
    text/html
  • Language: 中文
  • Identifier: http://nutnr.lib.nutn.edu.tw/handle/987654321/2748
  • Source: NUTN IR
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