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圖像式足部健康檢測系統的開發及應用 = Development and application of image-base foot health measurement system

張惠玲 國立臺南大學 機電系統工程研究所碩士班 民108[2019]

可在 府城總館  2樓參考書區  (DC IMSE 107002 )取得(請點選下列選項)

  • 題名:
    圖像式足部健康檢測系統的開發及應用 = Development and application of image-base foot health measurement system
  • 著者: 張惠玲
  • 國立臺南大學 機電系統工程研究所碩士班
  • 主題: 足弓指數 足底圖像 足部健康檢測系統 足壓分佈; plantar pressure arch index plantar image-base foot health measuring system
  • 描述: 研究指出足部疼痛影響14 - 42%的45歲以上成年人族群,足部疼痛會影響日常生活功能。雙腳承受身體所有的重量,就像是人體的地基,足部問題不只影響骨骼結構,還會影響臟器,足部疼痛會對日常生活功能造成很大的影響。足部健康資訊主要可以透過足弓指數、足壓分佈得知,然而足壓分佈可得知後天走路平衡問題,足弓指數可得知先天足部骨骼結構問題。 現在市面上多使用壓力墊來量測足底壓力分佈,但壓力墊要價數十萬元,價格與一般自我檢測儀器有很大的差距,且無法一併計算出足弓指數,對於使用者而言較為麻煩,並非為足部自我檢測而設計。檢測儀器過度昂貴一般民眾取得不易、操作及數據分析皆需要經過訓練的專業人士,阻礙足部自我檢測的推行。 本文旨在開發足部健康檢測系統,使用電腦掃瞄足底圖像,可快速運算足弓指數與足壓分佈,達到精準度適當,其造價低廉,可以廣泛被使用。本系統結合軟體及硬體兩部份,足部健康檢測系統可取得高解析度足底圖像,其工作面積78cmx54cm,取得解析度1200dpi的圖像只需10秒,並將足底圖像傳送至軟體進行數據運算及分析,計算出足弓指數及足壓分佈等資料,使用者可以透過足壓分佈圖了解自己身體平衡問題、足弓指數知道自己骨骼結構問題,且價格不到市面販售壓力墊十分之一,提供一般民眾及患者專為足部健康檢測而設計的系統,促使足部健康檢測能夠普及。.
    Foot pain affects daily activity on 14-42% of adults over age 45, simply because your feet bear all the weight of the body. Your feet is the foundation of the body. Most foot problems come from great impacts on the human body. They affect not only bone structures, but also the organs. Information about the foot can be obtained through foot-pressure and arch-index. Usually, foot walking balance problem can be diagnosed through foot-pressure, and foot bone structure can be examined through arch-index. At present, pressure pads are used to measure the distribution of plantar pressure on the market. However, the price of pressure pad is over several hundred thousand NT dollars. It is too expensive for general self-detection equipment. Moreover, the pads cannot calculate the arch index together. Therefore professionals are required for the operation on the equipment and analyze the data. These are major obstacle of implementation of general foot self-detection. The purpose of this paper is to develop a foot health system, to scan the planter image, to quickly calculate the arch-index and foot pressure distribution. The system is economical with acceptable accuracy and therefore would be used widely. This system combines hardware and software. The work area is 78cmx54cm and obtains 1200dpi image only in 10 seconds. Self-made software analyzes and calculates the plantar image, obtains foot information such as arch index and plantar pressure distribution. Users are able to analyze through plantar pressure distribution for understanding their own body balance problem and arch index to check their own foot skeletal structure problems. The price of this system is less than one-tenth of the pressure pad on the market. The measuring device provides the general public and patients a system which is designed for foot self-detection..
  • 出版者: 碩士論文--國立臺南大學機電系統工程研究所碩士班.107學年度
  • 建立日期: 民108[2019]
  • 格式: v,vii,71葉 : 圖 ; 30公分..
  • 語言: 中文
  • 資源來源: NUTN ALEPH

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