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Present status of the development of mycoherbicides against water hyacinth: successes and challenges. A review

Dagno, Karim ; Lahlali, Rachid ; Diourté, Mamourou ; Jijakli, Haissam 2012

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  • 題名:
    Present status of the development of mycoherbicides against water hyacinth: successes and challenges. A review
  • 著者: Dagno, Karim ; Lahlali, Rachid ; Diourté, Mamourou ; Jijakli, Haissam
  • 主題: aquatic weeds ; biological weed control ; Biologie végétale (sciences végétales, sylviculture, mycologie...) ; Eichhornia crassipes ; formulations ; Hyacinthus ; Life sciences ; pathogenic fungi ; Phytobiology (plant sciences, forestry, mycology...) ; plant oils ; Sciences du vivant
  • 描述: Recent trends in the implementation of bioherbicide use in the control of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes [Martius] Solms Laubach) have depended primarily on several strategies. The use of bioherbicides has been stimulated as part of the search for alternatives to chemical control, as the use of these more environmentally-friendly formulations minimizes hazards resulting from herbicide residue to both human and animal health, and to the ecology. In addition, one of the major strategies in the concept of biological control is the attempt to incorporate biological weed control methods as a component of integrated weed management, in order to achieve satisfactory results while reducing herbicide application to a minimum. Several fungal pathogens with mycoherbicide potential (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in Hyakill™ and Cercospora rodmanii, named ABG-5003) have been discovered on diseased water hyacinth plants, but none has become commercially available in the market. Biological, technological, and commercial constraints have hindered progress in this area. Many of these constraints are being addressed, but there is a critical need to better understand the biochemical and physiological data regarding the pathogenesis of these new bioherbicides. Oil emulsions are recognized as a way to increase both efficiency of application and efficacy of biocontrol agents.
  • 出版者: Presses Agronomiques de Gembloux
  • 建立日期: 2012
  • 語言: 英文
  • 識別號: ISSN: 1780-4507
    ISSN: 1370-6233
  • 資源來源: Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection
    DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals

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