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Patenting and Invention Activity of U.S. Scientists and Engineers in the Academic Sector: Comparisons with Industry

Morgan, Robert P ; Kruytbosch, Carlos ; Kannankutty, Nirmala

The Journal of technology transfer, 2001-01, Vol.26 (1-2), p.173-173 [同儕審閱期刊]

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  • 題名:
    Patenting and Invention Activity of U.S. Scientists and Engineers in the Academic Sector: Comparisons with Industry
  • 著者: Morgan, Robert P ; Kruytbosch, Carlos ; Kannankutty, Nirmala
  • 主題: Colleges & universities ; Employment ; Engineers ; Inventions ; Inventors ; Licensed products ; R&D ; Research & development ; Scientists ; Studies ; Teachers
  • 所屬期刊: The Journal of technology transfer, 2001-01, Vol.26 (1-2), p.173-173
  • 描述: Analyses have been performed of the patenting and invention activity of U.S. scientists and engineers (S&Es) in the academic sector and comparisons have been made with their counterparts in industry. The analyses are based upon survey questions concerning patent applications, grant awards and commercialization outcomes from two 1995 National Science Foundation (NSF) nationally representative workforce surveys. A series of new indicators - patent activity rates, patent activity shares and patent success rates - has been defined and utilized to examine patent activity by employment sector, educational field, demographic variables, status and location of university faculty, technological area, and selected S&E job characteristics. It is recommended that NSF collect data on patenting activity, including commercialization outcomes, in its surveys of the S&E workforce at least every four years. Data should also be collected on university-industry collaboration in patent activity in the U.S., and between S&Es in the U.S. and other countries. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
  • 出版者: Indianapolis: Springer Nature B.V
  • 語言: 英文
  • 識別號: ISSN: 0892-9912
    EISSN: 0892-9912
    DOI: 10.1023/a:1007856800497
  • 資源來源: Springer Nature Complete Springer Journals

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