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An Overview of Literature Topics Related to Current Concepts, Methods, Tools, and Applications for Cumulative Risk Assessment (2007-2016)

Fox, Mary A ; Brewer, L Elizabeth ; Martin, Lawrence

International journal of environmental research and public health, 2017-04, Vol.14 (4), p.389 [同儕審閱期刊]

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題名:
An Overview of Literature Topics Related to Current Concepts, Methods, Tools, and Applications for Cumulative Risk Assessment (2007-2016)
著者: Fox, Mary A ; Brewer, L Elizabeth ; Martin, Lawrence
主題: 60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES ; Advisors ; Ecosystem ; Ecosystems ; Ecotoxicology - methods ; Environmental Exposure - adverse effects ; Environmental Exposure - statistics & numerical data ; Environmental impact ; Environmental protection ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Epidemiology ; Genetic Markers ; Geographic Information Systems ; Health Status ; Humans ; Land use ; Methods ; Natural disasters ; Organic chemistry ; Public health ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Review ; Risk assessment ; Risk Assessment - methods
所屬期刊: International journal of environmental research and public health, 2017-04, Vol.14 (4), p.389
描述: Cumulative risk assessments (CRAs) address combined risks from exposures to multiple chemical and nonchemical stressors and may focus on vulnerable communities or populations. Significant contributions have been made to the development of concepts, methods, and applications for CRA over the past decade. Work in both human health and ecological cumulative risk has advanced in two different contexts. The first context is the effects of chemical mixtures that share common modes of action, or that cause common adverse outcomes. In this context two primary models are used for predicting mixture effects, dose addition or response addition. The second context is evaluating the combined effects of chemical and nonchemical (e.g., radiation, biological, nutritional, economic, psychological, habitat alteration, land-use change, global climate change, and natural disasters) stressors. CRA can be adapted to address risk in many contexts, and this adaptability is reflected in the range in disciplinary perspectives in the published literature. This article presents the results of a literature search and discusses a range of selected work with the intention to give a broad overview of relevant topics and provide a starting point for researchers interested in CRA applications.
出版者: Switzerland: MDPI AG
語言: 英文
識別號: ISSN: 1660-4601
ISSN: 1661-7827
EISSN: 1660-4601
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph14040389
PMID: 28387705
資源來源: Publicly Available Content Database
Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals

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An Overview of Literature Topics Related to Current Concepts, Methods, Tools, and Applications for Cumulative Risk Assessment (2007-2016)

Fox, Mary A ; Brewer, L Elizabeth ; Martin, Lawrence

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