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The European Forest Plant Species List (EuForPlant): Concept and applications

Heinken, Thilo ; Diekmann, Martin ; Liira, Jaan ; Orczewska, Anna ; Schmidt, Marcus ; Brunet, Jörg ; Chytrý, Milan ; Chabrerie, Olivier ; Decocq, Guillaume ; De Frenne, Pieter ; Dřevojan, Pavel ; Dzwonko, Zbigniew ; Ewald, Jörg ; Feilberg, Jon ; Graae, Bente Jessen ; Grytnes, John‐Arvid ; Hermy, Martin ; Kriebitzsch, Wolf‐Ulrich ; Laiviņš, Māris ; Lenoir, Jonathan ; Lindmo, Sigrid ; Marage, Damien ; Marozas, Vitas ; Niemeyer, Thomas ; Paal, Jaanus ; Pyšek, Petr ; Roosaluste, Elle ; Sádlo, Jiří ; Schaminée, Joop H.J. ; Tyler, Torbjörn ; Verheyen, Kris ; Wulf, Monika ; Vanneste, Thomas ; Botta‐Dukát, Zoltán Botta‐Dukát, Zoltán

Journal of vegetation science, 2022-05, Vol.33 (3), p.1-n/a [同儕審閱期刊]

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The European Forest Plant Species List (EuForPlant): Concept and applications
著者: Heinken, Thilo ; Diekmann, Martin ; Liira, Jaan ; Orczewska, Anna ; Schmidt, Marcus ; Brunet, Jörg ; Chytrý, Milan ; Chabrerie, Olivier ; Decocq, Guillaume ; De Frenne, Pieter ; Dřevojan, Pavel ; Dzwonko, Zbigniew ; Ewald, Jörg ; Feilberg, Jon ; Graae, Bente Jessen ; Grytnes, John‐Arvid ; Hermy, Martin ; Kriebitzsch, Wolf‐Ulrich ; Laiviņš, Māris ; Lenoir, Jonathan ; Lindmo, Sigrid ; Marage, Damien ; Marozas, Vitas ; Niemeyer, Thomas ; Paal, Jaanus ; Pyšek, Petr ; Roosaluste, Elle ; Sádlo, Jiří ; Schaminée, Joop H.J. ; Tyler, Torbjörn ; Verheyen, Kris ; Wulf, Monika ; Vanneste, Thomas ; Botta‐Dukát, Zoltán
Botta‐Dukát, Zoltán
主題: Affinity ; Agricultural Science, Forestry and Fisheries ; Agricultural Sciences ; Biodiversity ; Biodiversity and Ecology ; biogeographical regions ; biogeographical regions, boreal zone, expert knowledge, forest affinity, forest plant species, habitat shift, nemoral zone, species diversity, vascular flora, woodland ; Biologi ; Biological Sciences ; Boreal forests ; boreal zone ; Botanics ; Categories ; Ecology ; Ecology, environment ; Ecosystems ; Ekologi ; Environment and Society ; Environmental Engineering ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental studies ; expert knowledge ; Flowers & plants ; forest affinity ; forest plant species ; Forest Science ; Forests ; Geography ; Global Changes ; habitat shift ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Lantbruksvetenskap och veterinärmedicin ; Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiske ; Lianas ; Life Sciences ; Natural Sciences ; Naturvetenskap ; nemoral zone ; Parasites ; Plant species ; Plants ; Shrubs ; Silviculture, forestry ; Skogsvetenskap ; Species ; Species classification ; species diversity ; Symbiosis ; vascular flora ; Vegetal Biology ; Vegetation ; woodland
所屬期刊: Journal of vegetation science, 2022-05, Vol.33 (3), p.1-n/a
描述: Question When evaluating forests in terms of their biodiversity, distinctiveness and naturalness, the affinity of the constituent species to forests is a crucial parameter. Here we ask to what extent are vascular plant species associated with forests, and does species’ affinity to forests vary between European regions? Location Temperate and boreal forest biome of Northwestern and Central Europe. Methods We compiled EuForPlant, a new extensive list of forest vascular plant species in 24 regions spread across 13 European countries using vegetation databases and expert knowledge. Species were region‐specifically classified into four categories reflecting the degree of their affinity to forest habitats: 1.1, species of forest interiors; 1.2, species of forest edges and forest openings; 2.1, species that can be found in forest as well as open vegetation; and 2.2, species that can be found partly in forest, but mainly in open vegetation. An additional “O” category was distinguished, covering species typical for non‐forest vegetation. Results EuForPlant comprises 1,726 species, including 1,437 herb‐layer species, 159 shrubs, 107 trees, 19 lianas and 4 epiphytic parasites. Across regions, generalist forest species (with 450 and 777 species classified as 2.1 and 2.2, respectively) significantly outnumbered specialist forest species (with 250 and 137 species classified as 1.1 and 1.2, respectively). Even though the degree of shifting between the categories of forest affinity among regions was relatively low (on average, 17.5%), about one‐third of the forest species (especially 1.2 and 2.2) swapped categories in at least one of the study regions. Conclusions The proposed list can be used widely in vegetation science and global change ecology related to forest biodiversity and community dynamics. Shifting of forest affinity among regions emphasizes the importance of a continental‐scale forest plant species list with regional specificity. We compiled a new list of forest vascular plant species spread in large parts of the European temperate and boreal forest biome using vegetation databases and expert knowledge. Species were region‐specifically classified into four categories reflecting the degree of their affinity to forest habitats. EuForPlant can be used widely in vegetation ecology related to forest biodiversity and community dynamics.
出版者: Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
語言: 英文
識別號: ISSN: 1100-9233
ISSN: 1654-1103
EISSN: 1654-1103
DOI: 10.1111/jvs.13132
資源來源: Wiley Online Library Full Collection 2020
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